Dash SmrutiranjanHi…!! This is Smrutiranjan Dash, Assistant Professor of Pharmacology from Odisha, India. With a passion for teaching and a dedication to advancing the field of pharmacology, I am committed to sharing knowledge, fostering innovation, and inspiring future healthcare professionals. alleviatenow.in
Drug development and clinical trails Read More »
LIMIT TEST · Limit tests are quantitative or semi-quantitative test design to identify and control small quantities of impurities which are likely to be present in the substance. · Tests being used to identify impurities. · Tests being used to control the impurities. · All the limit test that are prescribed in the pharmacopoeias are
BIOASSAY · Bio-living, assay-test · It is the process of determining the potency of the drug by using suitable biological system like animals, tissues, microbes etc. PRINCIPLE OF BIOASSAY · To compare the test substance with the International Standard preparation (IP, BP, USP) of the same. · To find out how much test substance is
Insulin and hypoglycemic drugs Diabetes mellitus · It is chronic metabolic disorder characterized by a high blood glucose concentration (Hyperglycemia). MAJOR TYPES OF DIABETES MELLITUS Type-I diabetes Type-II diabetes · Body no longer able to produce insulin. · Usually develops during childhood, but develops at any age. · Still producing insulin, but it does not
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Hormone · Hormone produce intense biological activity that is produced by specific cells in the body and it transported through circulation on its target cells. Body function Major regulator hormones · Fuel · Insulin, glucagon, growth hormone · Metabolic rate · Tri-iodothyronine, thyroxine · Somatic growth · Growth hormone, insulin · Sex and reproduction ·
Basic concepts in endocrine pharmacology Read More »
IMPURITIES IN PHARMACEUTICALS SUBSTANCES AND LIMIT TEST IMPURE COMPOUND · A compound is said to be impure if it is having foreign matter i.e. Impurities. Pure Chemical Compound PURE COMPOUND · The chemical compound which is having no any foreign matter (impurities) is said to be pure compound. · In case of safety and efficacy,
IMPURITIES IN PHARMACEUTICALS SUBSTANCES Read More »
Autacoids Definition · Autacoid is derived from two word Autos means “Self” and Akos means “healing substance”. · Autacoids are the biological substance that release from the cell is response to variety of stimuli to produce physiological and pathological responses locally. · A hormone called local hormone that are produced by specific cells, and
WHAT IS CHEMISTRY? · Chemistry is the branch of science that deals with the study of the composition, structure, and properties of the matter and its changes from one state to another state. o Composition o Structure o Properties o Changes etc….. BRANCHES OF CHEMISTRY 1) Organic chemistry 2) Inorganic chemistry 3) Physical chemistry 4)
INTRODUCTION TO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY Read More »
DRUGS ACTING ON THE KIDNEY PHYSIOLOGY OF URINE FORMATION · Urine formation begins from glomerular filtration. · Normally about 180 liters of fluid is filtrate every day. · All blood constitutions are filtrated at the glomerulus. · More than 99% of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in the tubules. · About 1.85 liters of urine
DRUGS ACTING ON THE KIDNEY (DIURETICS) Read More »
Coronary artery disease is the most common heart disease and most common cause of death worldwide. According to WHO 3-7 million people die from coronary artery disease every year. An estimated data that CAD is responsible for about 10% disability-adjusted life years in low income countries and 18% in high income countries. The most common
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) [Angina Pectoris] Read More »
